Machiavelli Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Machiavelli - Essay ExampleFor hundreds of years, guidebooks had been written for rulers about how to govern these comm unless focused on the lives and practices of laud satisfactory rulers who lived moral lives and tried to teach other rulers how to follow their example. Machiavelli chooses to break strikingly with this long standing and honored tradition, and write a different kindly of guidebook for rulers. His guidebook did non tell rulers how to lead in an enlightened, moral way, precisely quite an how to hold on to power, regardless of morality. This lookout was enshrined in his famous the ends justify the means attitude. Machiavellis survival to preclude moral discussions from his political epitome was bold, and had many benefits and drawbacks. Removing moral and ethical judgments from political analysis allowed Machiavelli to give a clearer guide to how to book leadership, and particularise traits that are praiseworthy in an individual from traits that are praisewor thy in a prince, but at the same quantify perverted discussions of what the role of the ruler should be, focusing on how a ruler can help himself retain power rather than how to do the best thing for his subjects, necessarily. The first major benefit of Machiavellis choice to remove moral and ethical considerations from his political analysis is that it allows him to ask questions previous thinkers had not really been able to instead of asking what makes a good ruler? he was able to ask what makes a lucky ruler? or, put another way what allows a ruler to master and to hold onto power? This kind of thinking pervades Machiavellis texts he writes that he intends his book to be a practical text (chapter XV), which, rather than following a line of moral absolutes, attempts to write something of practical use to the inquirer based on what actually happened to rulers who acted in one way or another (chapter XV). He insists that every action exit lead to either self-preservation or se lf-destruction and that the primary goal of any ruler most be for all of his actions to be consistent with the former rather than the latter. Machiavelli, by eschewing moral questions, is able to focus on a completely different aspect of rulership than previous thinkers were able to. Focusing solely on how to achieve and hold on to power sounds a bit well, Machiavellian for lack of a better term, inconsiderate and disinterested with others wellbeing. Machiavellis focus on the maintenance of power is not, however, solely practiced to the prince that takes his advice, but can also be of great benefit to the entire population. A ruler who behaves in a self-destructive way will surely be worn to attacks, and eventually others will punish to attack his position and gain his princedom for their own. Such weak rulers who constantly have to spend time and energy defending their position always have less resources to put towards the public good, and the population suffers. Furthermore, weak rulers often invite anarchy, which can be much more damaging to a society than a slightly tyrannical leader. So, depending on the situation, Machiavellis admittedly cold advice could benefit not only the prince but also his population. Being able to ask and answer very different types of questions than previous thinkers had been able to was only one of the many benefit of Machiavellis amoral political analysis. Another major one was the ability to split up between qualities that are admirable in an individual versus qualities that are admirable or desirable in a leader. One of the prime examples Machiavelli uses to demonstrate the differences is the quality of generosity versus miserliness. Though generosity is obviously an slight and admirable quality to have as an individual, Machiavelli